By PAUL WISEMAN | Associated Press
The U.S. economy shrank at a 0.3% annual pace from January through March, first drop in three years. It was slowed by a surge in imports as companies in the United States tried to bring in foreign goods before President Donald Trump imposed massive tariffs.
Related Articles
California consumer confidence falls to lowest since December 2020
Numbers that matter from the first 100 days of Trump’s second term
First 100 days: Trump promised to bring down grocery prices ‘immediately.’ Did he succeed?
Skelton: Yes, Newsom suing Trump over tariffs was political. It was also necessary.
Port of Oakland braces for tariff impacts on key trading partners
The January-March expansion in gross domestic product — the nation’s output of goods and services — was down from 2.4% in the last three months of 2024. Imports shaved 5 percentage points off first-quarter growth. Consumer spending also slowed sharply. Federal government spending plunged 5.1%.
But business investment rose at a 21.9% clip as companies poured money into equipment. And a category within the GDP data that measures the economy’s underlying strength rose at a healthy 3% annual rate from January through March, up from 2.9% in the fourth quarter of 2024. This category includes consumer spending and private investment but excludes volatile items like exports, inventories and government spending.
Trump inherited a solid economy that had grown steadily despite high interest rates imposed by the Federal Reserve to fight inflation. His erratic trade policies — including 145% tariffs on China — have paralyzed businesses and threatened to raise prices and hurt consumers.